ASKING FOR AND
GIVING PERMISSION EXPRESSION
A. Asking
For Permission
For example:
-
Can I use your phone?
-
May I use your phone?
-
Do you mind if I sit here?
-
Is it okay if I use this?
-
Is it all right if I leave early?
-
Is it okay if Bill comes along?
-
Is it okay if I drink my tea here?
-
Can I borrow your pen a minute?
more polite:
- Could I use your phone?
more colloquial:
- is it ok if I use your phone?
- is it alright if I use your phone?
B. Giving
Permission
For example:
-
Yes, of course
-
Of course you can
-
Of course you may
-
No, go ahead.
-
Yes, no problem
more polite:
- Of course, please do.
more colloquial:
- Yes, sure
- Sure!
more polite:
- Of course, please do.
more colloquial:
- Yes, sure
- Sure!
C. Refusing
Permission
For example:
-
Sorry, you can't
-
No, I'm afraid it's not
allowed.
-
Yes, I do mind, actually.
more polite:
- I'm very sorry but...
more colloquial:
- No, sorry
- Nope!
rude:
- No way!
more polite:
- I'm very sorry but...
more colloquial:
- No, sorry
- Nope!
rude:
- No way!
Dialog
At the Library
Dona : Good afternoon, Madam?
Librarian : Good afternoon, Dona. What can I do for you?
Dona : I need to get some information on animal cells.
Librarian : What is it for, Dona?
Dona : I have to make a presentation of animal cells in the seminar next week.
Librarian : That’s fine
Dona : Could you tell me where I can get it, Madam?
Librarian : Look at that last cupboard. It’s marked
Dona : Oh, I see. May I borrow it for a day or two?
Librarian : Sorry, the reference books are not for lending.
Dona : There is no place around. May I sit here and take notes?
Librarian : Yes, you may.
Dona : Thank you, Madam.
Librarian : You’re welcome.
Dona : Good afternoon, Madam?
Librarian : Good afternoon, Dona. What can I do for you?
Dona : I need to get some information on animal cells.
Librarian : What is it for, Dona?
Dona : I have to make a presentation of animal cells in the seminar next week.
Librarian : That’s fine
Dona : Could you tell me where I can get it, Madam?
Librarian : Look at that last cupboard. It’s marked
Dona : Oh, I see. May I borrow it for a day or two?
Librarian : Sorry, the reference books are not for lending.
Dona : There is no place around. May I sit here and take notes?
Librarian : Yes, you may.
Dona : Thank you, Madam.
Librarian : You’re welcome.
At the Classroom
Hery :
Hi Dhea, what are doing now?
Dhea :
Hi, Hery. I’m reading a novel.
Hery :
What novel?
Dhea :
It’s Harry Potter.
Hery :
Wow, It’s awesome. May I borrow your novel after you finish reading?
Dhea :
Sorry, I have to take back this novel to the library this afternoon.
Hery :
Oh, never mind. Do you have another novel?
Dhea :
No, I don’t have. But I have some comics.
Hery :
Can I borrow your comic?
Dhea :
Yes, of course.
Hery :
Thank you
Dhea :
you’re welcome.
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